Why in the News?

Kozhikode, in Kerala, was named the ‘City of Literature’ by the Unesco Creative Cities Network (UCCN), making it the first such city in India.

About India’s First ‘City Of Literature’:

• Kozhikode (Kerala), has achieved global recognition by joining the UNESCO Creative Cities Network.
• It is now known as the 'City of Literature,' making it the first Indian city to receive this prestigious title.
• This recognition was awarded on World Cities Day, (31 October) along with Gwalior, Madhya Pradesh, which was designated a 'City of Music.'
• Prague was the first city to receive the 'City of Literature' title in 2014.

About UNESCO Creative Cities Network:

• The UNESCO Creative Cities Network is a global initiative established by the United Nations Educational, Scientific, and Cultural Organization (UNESCO) to recognize and promote cities that have made significant contributions to the development of creative industries and culture.
• The UNESCO Creative Cities Network now comprises 350 creative cities from over 100 countries.
• These cities represent seven creative fields, including Crafts and Folk Art, Design, Film, Gastronomy, Literature, Media Arts, and Music.
• Participation in the UNESCO Creative Cities Network provides cities with opportunities for international collaboration, knowledge sharing, and the exchange of best practices in creative and cultural endeavours.
• These cities serve as hubs for artistic expression, cultural preservation, and economic growth, making them vital players in the global creative economy.
• Through this network, cities work together to harness the power of culture and creativity to address common challenges and promote sustainable development, ultimately enhancing their status on the global stage.