Tamil Lambadi Embroidery (The Hindu)

  • 01 Nov 2023

Why in the News?

For almost 60 years, the Porgai Artisan Association Society has been producing and distributing embroidered clothing in an effort to raise awareness of the art form and ensure that it is passed down to future generations.

About Tamil Lambadi Embroidery:

  • The Lambadi community has a long-standing tradition of practising Lambadi embroidery.
  • This craft is used to embellish their clothing and household items and it holds significant cultural and identity value for the Lambadis.
  • Traditionally, Lambadi women use colourful cotton threads to create intricate embroidery on cotton and silk fabrics.
  • Embroidery Designs: The traditional Lambadi embroidery designs are characterized by geometrical patterns, including squares, rectangles, and circles.
  • These designs have also been influenced by elements from the local environment, such as forests, birds, fruits, and flowers.

Facts About the Lambadi Community:

  • They are also known as Lambadis or Banjaras.
  • Historically they are nomadic tribes, originating from Afghanistan and settling in regions including Rajasthan, Karnataka, Andhra Pradesh, Madhya Pradesh, Gujarat, and Maharashtra.
  • They also assisted Mughal Emperor Aurangzeb in transporting goods in the 17th century.
  • Speak 'Gor Boli' or 'Lambadi,' which is often written in Devanagari or local languages.
  • Many members of the Lambani community are bilingual or multilingual to communicate in the predominant language of their region in India.
  • The elderly women within the Lambadi community continue to wear the Petia, a traditional five-piece dress.
  • The Petia is made using Mushru silk from Kutch, showcasing the enduring connection to their heritage and craftsmanship.