Why is it in the News?

Adhering to green protocol, the Haritha Karma Sena workers have to ensure that the polling booths and surroundings are free of plastic and other waste materials in Kerala.

What is Haritha Karma Sena (HKS)?

• Haritha Karma Sena (HKS) is a professional team comprising Green Technicians and Green Supervisors, predominantly composed of Kudumbashree Women.
• Their duties include collecting, transporting, processing, recycling/disposing, and managing waste materials in collaboration with respective Local Self-Governments.
• Launched in 2013 by the Government of Kerala, it is part of the Haritha Keralam Mission.

What is the Haritha Keralam Mission?

• It is a comprehensive initiative aimed at transforming Kerala into a clean and green state.
• The mission strives to eliminate garbage, promote sustainable waste management practices, generate employment in the waste management sector, and raise environmental awareness.

What is the Success Story of the HKS?

• The 35,500 members of the HKS have tirelessly worked to change societal attitudes towards household waste management.
• Waste collection and segregation have become respected and remunerative occupations.
• The transition from centralized waste treatment to decentralized management reflects a community-driven approach to sustainability.
• Kudumbashree's empowerment of women and the government's emphasis on awareness and training are crucial for sustaining these efforts.

What More Needs to be Done?

• Future plans include improving segregation methods, promoting diversification, and expanding waste storage infrastructure.
• These initiatives reflect a holistic approach to waste management and economic development.