RangeenMachli App

  • 06 Dec 2024

In News:

The app was developed by the ICAR-Central Institute of Freshwater Aquaculture (ICAR-CIFA) with support from the Pradhan Mantri MatsyaSampada Yojana (PMMSY) under the Ministry of Fisheries, Animal Husbandry & Dairying, Government of India.

Key Highlights:

  • Target Audience: The app caters to hobbyists, farmers, and professionals in the ornamental fish industry.
  • Multilingual Support: The app offers content in eight Indian languages, making it accessible to a broad and diverse audience.
  • Main Objectives:
  • Provide information on popular ornamental fish species and their care.
  • Promote local aquarium businesses through dynamic directories.
  • Enhance knowledge of ornamental aquaculture techniques for fish farmers and shop owners.
  • Serve as an educational tool for newcomers and professionals in the ornamental fish industry.
  • Salient Features:
    • Multilingual Content: Ensures broader reach and user accessibility.
    • Comprehensive Fish Information: Offers detailed guidance on fish care, breeding, and maintenance.
    • Find Aquarium Shops Tool: A directory updated by shop owners, helping users find reliable local aquarium shops and promoting local businesses.
  • Educational Modules:
    • Basics of Aquarium Care: Covers key aspects like aquarium types, filtration, lighting, feeding, and maintenance.
    • Ornamental Aquaculture: Focuses on breeding and rearing ornamental fish, particularly for farmers.
  • Economic and Social Impact:
    • Promoting Local Businesses: The app encourages economic growth by increasing visibility for local aquarium shops and creating opportunities for business owners.
    • Authenticity and Reliability: Users can access verified information, reducing the reliance on unverified sources and promoting healthier aquariums.
    • Sustainability and Growth: The app’s features are designed to foster sustainability and growth in the ornamental fish trade by providing reliable information and empowering users.

Pradhan Mantri MatsyaSampada Yojana (PMMSY):

  • Objective: Aimed at transforming the fisheries sector, improving fish production, productivity, quality, technology, infrastructure, and management, while strengthening the value chain and promoting the welfare of fishers.
  • Launch: The scheme was launched in 2020 with an investment of Rs. 20,050 crores for a 5-year period (2020-21 to 2024-25).
  • Focus Areas:
    • Inland fisheries and aquaculture.
    • Fisheries management and regulatory framework.
    • Infrastructure and post-harvest management.
    • Doubling fishers' and fish farmers' incomes.
  • Components:
    • Central Sector Scheme (CS): Fully funded by the central government.
    • Centrally Sponsored Scheme (CSS): Partially funded by the central government and implemented by states.
  • Sub-Schemes:
    • Pradhan Mantri MatsyaKisanSamridhiSah-Yojana (PM-MKSSY): Launched under PMMSY to formalize the fisheries sector and support micro and small enterprises with over Rs. 6,000 crore investment (FY 2023-24 to 2026-27).
    • Beneficiaries: Includes fishers, farmers, fish vendors, fisheries cooperatives, SC/STs, women, differently-abled persons, state and central entities, and private firms.

Fisheries Sector Contribution:

  • Supports around 30 million people.
  • India is the 3rd largest fish producer globally, with a fish production of 175.45 lakh tons in FY 2022-23.
  • Contributes 1.09% to the Gross Value Added (GVA) of India and 6.72% to agricultural GVA.

Related Schemes:

  • Fisheries and Aquaculture Infrastructure Development Fund (FIDF): Launched with a fund of Rs. 7,522.48 crore.
  • Kisan Credit Card (KCC): Extended to fishers and farmers from FY 2018-19.
  • Sustainable fisheries development.
  • Doubling income and job creation in the sector.
  • Boosting exports and agricultural GVA.
  • Social and economic security for fishers.