In News:

Defence Research and Development Organisation (DRDO) has successfully completed the Flight Tests of Guided Pinaka Weapon System.

Key Details of the Flight Tests:

• Conducted as part of Provisional Staff Qualitative Requirements (PSQR) Validation Trials.
• Tests Phases: Flight tests were carried out in three phases at different field firing ranges.
• Parameters Assessed:
  • Ranging (the distance the weapon can accurately target).
  • Accuracy (precision of hits).
  • Consistency (performance over multiple trials).
  • Rate of Fire (ability to fire multiple rockets simultaneously in salvo mode).

Guided Pinaka Weapon System:

• Design and Development:
  • Developed by Armament Research and Development Establishment (ARDE) in association with other DRDO labs and production agencies, including:
    • Research Centre Imarat,
    • Defence Research and Development Laboratory,
    • High Energy Materials Research Laboratory,
    • Proof & Experimental Establishment.
  • Production Agencies: Munitions India Limited, Economic Explosives Limited, Tata Advanced Systems Limited, and Larsen & Toubro.
• Key Features:
  • Pinaka: A multi-barrel rocket launcher system named after Lord Shiva’s bow.
  • Mobility: Highly mobile, providing quick deployment in battlefield scenarios.
  • Firepower: Capable of delivering concentrated firepower on enemy targets.
  • Upgraded Version (Pinaka Mark II):
    • Extended range: 70 to 80 km.
    • Future range targets: 120 km and 300 km.
  • Salvo Mode: Tested for the ability to launch 12 rockets simultaneously.
• Significance:

• Strategic Importance: The successful trials enhance the artillery firepower of the Indian Armed Forces.
• Completion of Pre-requisite Trials: The system has successfully completed all flight trials before its induction into the Indian Army.