1. Which organization was primarily responsible for building the MACE Observatory?

• Indian Space Research Organisation (ISRO)
• Bhabha Atomic Research Centre (BARC)
• National Aeronautics and Space Administration (NASA)
• Indian Institute of Astrophysics (IIA)

2. What is Trachoma caused by?

• Virus
• Fungus
• Bacterium
• Parasite

3. What are artificial neural networks (ANNs) primarily designed to do?

• Perform mathematical calculations
• Mimic human emotions
• Process data, recognize patterns, and learn
• Generate random numbers

4. Who was the first woman to win the Nobel Prize in Chemistry?

• Marie Curie
• Venkatraman Ramakrishnan
• Dorothy Crowfoot Hodgkin
• Rosalind Franklin

5. What is the primary objective of the Kutcha House survey initiated under PMAY-G?

• To assess the quality of pucca houses
• To identify families living in kutcha houses for targeted support
• To measure the impact of previous housing schemes
• To evaluate the construction materials used in rural housing