10 May, 2024

1. Consider the following statements regarding the ‘Non-market Economy Status’:

  1. In a non-market economy, the allocation of resources, production decisions, and pricing mechanisms are influenced by market forces.
  2. The non-market economy label allows the US to impose “anti-dumping” duties on goods imported from designated countries.

Which of the above statements is/are correct?

2. With reference to ‘Maillard’s reaction’ consider the following statements:

  1. The Maillard reaction is a complex chain of chemical reactions that occurs when heat is exposed to amino acids and reducing sugars.
  2. This reaction influences the taste, scent, and consistency of food items.
  3. It characterizes a non-enzymatic browning process in food, where colour alterations manifest without the involvement of enzymes.

How many of the above pairs are correctly matched?

3. Consider the following statements regarding the ‘UN Counter-Terrorism Trust Fund’:

  1. It was founded in 2009 and transferred to the UN Office of Counter-Terrorism (UNOCT) in 2017.
  2. It plays a crucial role in supporting global counter-terrorism initiatives.

Which of the above pairs are correctly matched?

4. Which one of the following institutions recently published The World Migration Report 2024?

5. Consider the following statements regarding the ‘oleander flower’ which is recently banned by the Kerala Government in temple offerings:

  1. Oleander is a shrub that is used for ornamental and landscaping purposes and is well known for its drought tolerance.
  2. According to Ayurvedic Pharmacopoeia of India (API), an oil prepared from the root bark can be used to treat skin diseases.
  3. This plant can be seen along highways and beaches as a natural, green fencing and is non-toxic.

How many of the above statements is/are correct?